Regular dog food is optimized for most dogs’ needs, but adding vegetables can provide great health benefits too. Vegetables for dogs can act as a supplement to a healthy diet. “The active components of a plant can provide powerful micronutrients,” says Dr. Jane Morse, a veterinarian and holistic care provider in the Washington, D.C. area. Dr. Morse says colorful vegetables have a high concentration of phytonutrients rich in disease-fighting antioxidants and help eye and brain function.
1. Broccoli.
Broccoli stalks boost immunity, help ward off cancer and fight arthritic inflammation. Also, chewing on stalks creates a natural, plaque-fighting toothbrush! Beware: too much broccoli, especially the heads, can upset the digestive system and cause major gas. Broccoli should make up less than 5 percent of your dog’s food intake.
2. Carrots.
Chewing raw, crunchy carrots eases anxiety and cleans teeth! Eating carrots is great for eyesight and boosts the immune system with antioxidants. Some dogs find raw carrots hard to chew and can choke. If you see undigested carrot pieces in stool, chop into smaller pieces and serve cooked, which can also help avoid choking.
3. Kale.
Kale isn’t just a super food for people! It boasts tons of benefits like fighting heart disease, arthritis, allergies and urinary tract problems. While too much can cause gas and bloating, adding one ounce of steamed, chopped or dried kale to your dog’s meal can boost its health value.